Intambo yokuthunga isetyenziselwa ukuthunga zonke iintlobo zezihlangu, iingxowa, iithoyizi, amalaphu empahla kunye nezinye izinto ezincedisayo, ezinemisebenzi emibini: iluncedo kunye nokuhlobisa.Umgangatho wokuthunga awuchaphazeli kuphela umphumo wokuthunga kunye neendleko zokucubungula, kodwa uchaphazela umgangatho wokubonakala kweemveliso.Abantu ababandakanyekayo kwishishini lempahla kufuneka baqonde ingcamango jikelele yokubunjwa kwe-stitch, i-twist, ukudibanisa phakathi kwe-twist kunye namandla, ukuhlelwa kwe-stitch, iimpawu kunye nokusetyenziswa okuphambili, ukhetho lwe-stitch kunye nezinye ingqiqo.Umenzi webhendi ye-elastic
Oku kulandelayo yintshayelelo emfutshane:
Okokuqala, ingqiqo yokuthunga intambo (ikhadi) ibhekisela kumsonto olukwe kuphela ngokucoca isiphelo esinye.Ukukama kubhekisa kumsonto ococwa kuzo zozibini iziphelo zosinga ngomatshini wokukama.Ukungcola kususiwe kwaye i-fiber ithe tye ngakumbi.Ukudibanisa kubhekisa kumsonto apho imicu emibini okanye ngaphezulu eneempawu ezahlukeneyo idityaniswe kunye.Umsonto omnye ubhekiselele kumsonto owenziwe ngokuthe ngqo kwisakhelo sokusonta, oya kunaba xa ungasonwanga.Umsonto ophothiweyo ubhekisa kwimisonto emibini okanye ngaphezulu ephothiweyo kunye, ebizwa ngokuba yintambo emfutshane.Umsonto wokuthunga ubhekisa kwigama jikelele lomsonto osetyenziselwa ukuthunga iimpahla kunye nezinye iimveliso ezithungwayo.Ukusonta kwendlela entsha kwahlukile kwiringi yemveli, kwaye isiphelo esinye siphumle, njengokujikeleza komoya kunye nokujikeleza kongquzulwano.Imisonto idityaniswe ngaphandle kokuphothwa.Ubalo lwemisonto lusetyenziselwa ukubonisa ukucoleka komsonto, ingakumbi ukubala kwesiNgesi, ukubala kwemetric, ukubala okukhethekileyo kunye ne-denier.
Okwesibini, malunga nombono we-twist: emva kokuguqula i-fiber structure yomgca, ukufuduka kwe-angular ehambelanayo kwenzeka phakathi kwamacandelo anqamlekileyo omgca, kunye ne-fiber echanekileyo ihambelana ne-axis ukutshintsha isakhiwo somgca.Ukujija kunokwenza ukuba intambo ibe nemisebenzi ethile yomzimba kunye noomatshini, njengamandla, ukunwebeka, ukunweba, ukukhazimla, ukuvaleka kwesandla, njl njl. inani lokujika kwimitha nganye (TPM).Ukujija: i-360 degrees ejikeleze i-axis yi-twist.I-twist direction (S-direction okanye u-Z-direction): isalathiso esithambekileyo se-spiral eyenziwe ngokujikeleza kwi-axis xa umsonto uthe tye.Isalathiso se-oblique ye-twist direction ye-S idibene kunye nombindi weleta S, oko kukuthi, isalathiso sesandla sasekunene okanye indlela yewotshi.Indlela ethambekileyo yendlela ejijekileyo ka-Z ikunye nombindi ka-Z, oko kukuthi, kwicala lasekhohlo okanye kwicala elichasene newotshi.Ukudibanisa phakathi kwe-twist kunye namandla: i-twist yentambo ihambelana ngokuthe ngqo namandla, kodwa emva kwe-twist ethile, amandla ayancipha.Ukuba i-twist inkulu kakhulu, i-angle ye-twist iya kwanda, kwaye i-luster and feel of the thread iya kuba yimbi;Ukujija okuncinci kakhulu, ubunwele kunye nokuziva kwesandla esikhululekileyo.Oku kungenxa yokuba i-twist iyanda, ukuchasana kwengxabano phakathi kweefayili kuyanda, kwaye amandla omsonto ayanda.Nangona kunjalo, ngokunyuka kwe-twist, i-axial component ye-yarn iba yincinci, kwaye ukusabalalisa uxinzelelo lwefiber ngaphakathi nangaphandle alulingani, okukhokelela ekungahambelani kwe-fiber cracking.Ngelizwi, umsebenzi wokuqhekeka kunye namandla entambo zihambelana ngokusondeleyo kwi-twist, kwaye i-twist kunye ne-twist direction ixhomekeke kwiimfuno zemveliso kunye ne-post-processing, ngokubanzi i-Z twist direction.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-12-2023