Intambo yanamhlanje iqulethe intambo yentambo kunye nejacket, enokukhusela intambo ekugqokeni.Ubude bentambo ngokuqhelekileyo bubalwa ngeemitha, kwaye intambo yangoku eyi-55 kunye ne-60 yeemitha ithathe indawo yeemitha ezingama-50 zangaphambili.Nangona intambo ende inzima, inokunyuka udonga olude lwamatye.Abavelisi bakholisa ukwenza ubude be-50, 55, 60 kunye ne-70 yeemitha.I-Diameter Diameter iboniswa ngokubanzi kwiimilimitha.Kwiminyaka elishumi elinesihlanu edlulileyo, ububanzi be-11 mm yayithandwa.Ngoku ixesha le-10.5 mm kunye ne-10 mm.Kwanezinye iintambo zodwa ziyi-9.6 kunye ne-9.6 mm ububanzi.Intambo enobubanzi obukhulu inokhuseleko oluhle kunye nokuqina.Iintambo zidla ngokusetyenziselwa ukulungiswa kokunyuka intaba.Ubunzima ngokuqhelekileyo bubalwa ngegram / imitha.Icandelo lisalathiso esingcono kune-diameter.Musa ukukhetha intambo enobubanzi obuncinci ngokusukela ukukhanya.
I-World Association of Mountain Climbing (UIAA) ngumbutho ogunyazisiweyo wokuphuhlisa imigaqo yovavanyo lwentambo.Umgangatho wokuvavanya ukomelela kwentambo ngokuwa i-UIAA ibizwa ngokuba luvavanyo lokuwa.Intambo enye yovavanyo isebenzisa ubunzima be-80 kg.Kuvavanyo, enye isiphelo sentambo yalungiswa ukwenza intambo ye-9.2-foot yehla ngeenyawo ze-16.4.Oku kuya kubangela isalathisi sokuhla kwe-1.8 (ukuphakama okuthe tye kwethontsi okwahlulwe ngobude bentambo).Ngokwethiyori, esona salathiso siqatha sisi-2. Okukhona siphezulu isalathiso esiwayo, kokukhona intsontelo encinci inokufunxa amandla empembelelo.Kuvavanyo, ubunzima beekhilogram ezingama-80 kwafuneka ziwe ngokuphindaphindiweyo de kube intambo yaphuka.Imo engqongileyo ye-UIAA yokuwa umfuniselo ibukhali ngakumbi kunokwenyuka kokwenyani.Ukuba inani lamathontsi kuvavanyo ngu-7, oko akuthethi ukuba kufuneka ulahle emva kwe-7 yehla ekusebenzeni.
Kodwa ukuba intambo ewayo inde kakhulu, kufuneka ucinge ukuyilahla.Impembelelo kufuneka iqwalaselwe kuvavanyo oluwayo.Olona phawu luphezulu lwe-UIAA lwekwindla yokuqala yi-985 kg.Ukolula okuzinzileyo ukuxhoma ubunzima obungama-65 kg (176 lb) kwelinye icala lentambo ukubona ukuba inde kangakanani na intambo.Intambo yamandla ngokuqinisekileyo iya kolula kancinci xa ilayishwe ngamacandelo.Iinkcukacha ze-UIAA zingaphakathi kwe-8%.Kodwa kwahlukile ekwindla.Intambo iya kolula i-20-30% kumfuniselo we-UIAA.Xa ibhatyi yentambo ityibilika kwaye intambo idibana namandla ongquzulwano.Ijacket iya kutyibilika ecaleni kwentambo yentambo.Ngethuba lovavanyo lwe-UIAA, ubunzima be-kilogram ye-45 bunqunyanyiswa ngentambo ye-2,2 yeemitha kwaye itsalwe kahlanu emphethweni, kwaye ibhatyi akufanele isilayidi ngaphezu kwe-4 cm.
Indlela efanelekileyo yokugcina intambo kukusebenzisa ingxowa yentambo.Iyakwazi ukugcina intambo kwivumba lekhemikhali okanye ukungcola.Musa ukuchaswa lilanga ixesha elide, musa ukulinyathela, kwaye ungavumeli amatye okanye izinto ezincinci zibambeke entanjeni.Iintambo ezingatshiyo zigcina iintsontelo kwindawo eyomileyo nebandayo.Ukuba intambo imdaka, kufuneka ihlanjwe ngeekhemikhali ezingezizo iikhemikhali kumatshini wokuhlamba omkhulu.Umatshini wokuhlamba onesiciko uya kubhijela intambo yakho.Ukuba intambo yakho iwiswe kakhulu kanye, inokuthi inxitywe kakhulu, okanye izandla zakho zinokuchukumisa undoqo wentambo, ngoko nceda utshintshe intambo.Ukuba ukhuphuka ngamaxesha angama-3-4 ngeveki, nceda utshintshe intambo rhoqo kwiinyanga ezi-4.Ukuba uyisebenzisa ngempazamo, nceda uyitshintshe rhoqo kwiminyaka emi-4, kuba inayiloni iya kuguga.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-21-2023